22 module - critical appraisal of the architectural phenomenon terms
The objective of this glossary is to know multiple words and vocabulary of the integrating project
architectonic program
noun
The architectural program is basically a study and a compendium of spatial needs, linking and hierarchization of spaces and elements
Example: The design of the spaces must have an influence on the architectural program
en: Programa arquitectónico
architectural circulations
adverb
It is an element that sometimes is not taken much into account and later can cause many problems in terms of habitability and operation.
Example: Establishing vertical and horizontal architectural circulations helps to pre-dimension and create optimal connections
en: Circulaciones arquitectònicas
Architectural plan
noun
it is the representation of a body on a horizontal plane. It is obtained by means of a parallel projection, perpendicular to the horizontal projecting plane, therefore, without perspective
Example: Building plans4 largely consist of floor plans
en: Plano arquitectónico
Area analysis
conjunction
A dimensioning of the spaces is carried out in relation to their importance within the project, the proposed furniture, the function and the anthropometry
en: Análisis de àreas
Bioclimatic analysis
noun
is one that considers life in relation to architecture in a holistic way, it must start from a good analysis of the site, the envelope, the materials and the structure
Example: The first consideration and main objective of the bioclimatic analysis is to achieve all types of comfort for the user
en: Análisis bioclimático
Climate analysis
verb
It is a determined system by means of which the suitable specifications for the execution and approach of climate are determined.
Example: Meteorology studies the meteors or atmospheric elements, their characteristics and their operation, so the climate analysis determines the specifications for use.
en: Análisis climático
Complex
noun
A complex is an architectural space designed for multiple functions.
Example: Currently an architectural complex is being designed for retirees and pensioners of the University of Colima
en: Complejo
Concept catalog
noun
is the list that contains and describes the quantities and characteristics of all the materials and services necessary for the construction of your Architectural Project
Example: The program was structured according to the catalog of concepts.
en: Catálogo de conceptos
Conceptualization
noun
It is understood as the passage from a subjective idea to a materialization of it, having the architectural drawing as a means to capture it
Example: Trial and error in conceptualization is the bread and butter
en: Conceptualización
construction system
adjective
It is a set of elements, materials, techniques, tools, procedures and equipment, which are characteristic for a particular type of building. A clear example of an element is brick, which allows you to build walls, make floors and ceilings.
Example: The blocks used in the projects are part of a construction system
en: Sistema Constructivo
Executive Project
adverb
It is a set of reports, plans, calculations and specifications that contain sufficient data and precise details so that the professionals of the different branches are able to interpret the graphic and written information contained therein in order to carry out the work.
Example: In the construction the executive project of the industrial zone was designed.
en: Proyecto Ejecutivo
foundation
verb
It is a group of structural elements and its mission is to transmit the loads of the construction or elements supported to it to the ground, distributing them in such a way that they do not exceed their allowable pressure or produce zonal loads.
Example: The choice of the type of foundation depends on the mechanical characteristics of the terrain.
en: Cimentaciòn
Normativity
noun
It is important to follow the regulations and standards that govern architecture and construction in the country where the project will be carried out.
Example: The essential documents of the project are subject to the established regulations.
en: Normatividad
Perspective
noun
Way of representing one or more objects on a flat surface, which gives an idea of the position, volume and situation they occupy in space with respect to the observer's eye
Example: The term perspective is used in graphic arts to designate a representation
en: Pespetiva
previous solutions
phrase
The previous solutions are the analysis of architectural proposals
en: Soluciones anteriores
Retiree House
adjective
The Retiree House is an open space for people from 55 years old and they do not need to be retired or pensioned.
Example: Older adults find in the House of the Retiree and Pensioner of the State of Querétaro a second home.
en: Casa del jubilado
site analysis
noun
site analysis consists of studying the processes and contextual elements that influence the location of an architectural project or work
en: Análisis de sitio
Sports facilities
adjective
A sports facility is an enclosure or construction provided with the necessary means for learning, practicing and competing in one or more sports.
Example: Sports are practiced in specialized sports facilities for dynamic use.
en: Instalaciones deportivas
Structural design
adjective
Structural Design is one of the areas where Civil Engineering is developed and is carried out from the potential that a material can offer as well as its natural characteristics that make it specific, its low cost and the mechanical properties it possesses.
Example: Materials for structural design must be long-lasting
en: Diseño estructural
sunshine
noun
In Architecture, we speak of sunshine or sunshine when it comes to the need to allow the sun to enter interior environments or exterior spaces where hygrothermal comfort is sought.
Example: In order to achieve adequate sunlight, it is necessary to know solar geometry
en: Soleamiento
urban solution
noun
The urban solution is the representation of the context through which a response to the approach raised in terms of infrastructure is given.
en: Solución urbana
Work budget
noun
It consists of the elaboration of a table of quantities to which they are given
unit values; giving a total cost of the project to be built.
Example: Another part of an executive project is the budget, the considered value of the work.